Table 1.
Log (CFU/swab) | ||||||||||
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Pre-treatment | Treatment | Follow-up | ||||||||
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Dog | Age | Gender | Breed | Other treatmentsa | MSAc,e | MSA + Oxad | MSAe | MSA + Oxa | MSAe,f | MSA + Oxa |
1 | 2 y | M | Beagle | 2% Chlorhexidine | 2.54 | ND | 2.31 | 1.31 | 3.05 | 2.44 |
2 | 8 mo | F | Mixed | Herbal creamb | 2.84 | ND | 2.7 | 1.52 | 2.95 | 2.65 |
3 | 9 mo | F | Mixed | Herbal cream | 2.48 | ND | 2.56 | 1.64 | 3.64 | 3.65 |
4 | 1 y | M | German shepherd | 2% Chlorhexidine | 2.75 | ND | 2.82 | 0.9 | 2.87 | 2.88 |
5 | 1.5 y | F | Mixed | 2% Chlorhexidine | 2.35 | ND | 2.45 | 1.22 | 2.65 | 2.12 |
6 | 10 mo | F | English cocker spaniel | None | 2.56 | ND | 2.46 | 1.32 | 2.95 | 2.44 |
7 | 1 y | M | Pug | None | 2.25 | ND | 2.56 | 1.64 | 2.65 | 2.77 |
8 | 1.5 y | M | Beagle | 2.5% Benzyl peroxide | 2.29 | ND | 2.54 | 1.02 | 2.4 | 2.55 |
9 | 9 mo | M | Mixed | Herbal cream | 2.36 | ND | 2.51 | 1.54 | 2.96 | ND |
10 | 1 y | M | Mixed | 2.5% Benzyl peroxide | 2.9 | ND | 2.89 | 1.33 | 3.54 | ND |
Other treatments apart from oral cephalexin.
Local herbal product containing custard apple seeds and other Thai herbal ingredients recommended for localized dermatitis.
Mannitol salt agar.
Mannitol salt agar containing oxacillin, 0.5 μg/mL.
Numbers of Staphylococcus-like colonies between the 3 groups were significantly different (Kruskal-Wallis test; P = 0.007).
Numbers of Staphylococcus-like colonies in the follow-up group were greater than in the pre-treatment and treatment groups (Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test; P = 0.005 and P = 0.013).
ND — not detectable; M — male; F — female; CFU — colony-forming units. Chlorhexidine and benzoyl peroxidase were shampoos.