Table 2. Access to high blood pressure medication by hypertension patients with medical indication for drug treatment by age, gender, ABEP and Brazilian region. PNAUM, Brazil, 2104a.
Variable | Full accessb | Partial accessc | No accessd | p | ||||
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% | 95CI% | % | 95CI% | % | 95CI% | |||
Gender | Male | 98.6 | 97.8–99.0 | 1.3 | 0.9–2.0 | 0.1 | 0.0–0.3 | |
Female | 97.6 | 96.8–98.2 | 2.2 | 1.6–3.0 | 0.3 | 0.1–0.5 | 0.046 | |
Age group | 20 to 59 | 97.2 | 96.1–97.9 | 2.5 | 1.7–3.5 | 0.4 | 0.2–0.7 | |
60 or over | 98.6 | 98.0–99.1 | 1.3 | 0.9–1.9 | 0.05 | 0.0–0.1 | 0.001 | |
Brazilian region | North | 97.1 | 93.6–98.7 | 2.5 | 1.0–6.2 | 0.3 | 0.2–0.7 | |
Northeast | 96.1 | 94.4–97.2 | 3.3 | 2.2–4.9 | 0.6 | 0.3–1.4 | ||
Southeast | 98.7 | 97.7–99.2 | 1.3 | 0.7–2.2 | 0.1 | 0.0–0.4 | ||
South | 99.2 | 98.3–99.6 | 0.7 | 0.3–1.6 | 0.1 | 0.0–0.5 | ||
Midwest | 95.7 | 93.8–97.0 | 4.0 | 2.7–5.8 | 0.4 | 0.1–1.1 | < 0.001 | |
CCEBe | A/B | 98.6 | 97.6–99.2 | 1.0 | 0.5–2.0 | 0.4 | 0.1–1.2 | |
C | 97.7 | 96.8–98.3 | 2.2 | 1.6–3.0 | 0.1 | 0.1–0.3 | ||
D/E | 97.7 | 96.6–98.5 | 2.0 | 1.3–3.2 | 0.3 | 0.1–0.6 | 0.103 | |
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Total | 97.9 | 97.3–98.4 | 1.9 | 1.4–2.4 | 0.2 | 0.1–0.4 |
a Percentage adjusted by sample weights and post-stratification according to age and gender.
b Full access: provision of all necessary medicines to treat hypertension in the previous 30 days, either free of charge or paid for by patients.
c Lack of any medicine to treat hypertension in the previous 30 days due to financial difficulties or unavailability at SUS (Brazilian Unified Health System).
d No access due to financial difficulties or unavailability at SUS.
e Classified according to Critério de Classificação Econômica Brasil 2013 (CCEB 2013 – Brazilian Economic Classification Criterion) of Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Pesquisa (ABEP – Brazilian Association of Survey Companies). Available from: http://www.abep.org