Table 1.
Trial | Years | Treatment Arms | N |
---|---|---|---|
CALGB 89803(18) | 1999–2001 | FU/LV vs. FU/LV + IFL | 141 |
INT-0089(19) | 1990–1992 | FU/LEV vs. FU/LV (HD or LD) vs. FU/LV/LEV | 721 |
MOSAIC(3) | 1998–2001 | FU/LV vs. FOLFOX | 178 |
N0147(15) | 2004–2009 | mFOLFOX6 vs. mFOLFOX6 + cetuximab | 445 |
NCCTG-89-46-51(20) | 1989–1991 | FU/LV +/− LEV for 6 or 12 months | 211 |
NSABP C07(6) | 2000–2002 | FU/LV vs. FOLFOX | 291 |
NSABP C08(14) | 2004–2006 | mFOLFOX6 vs. mFOLFOX6 + bevacizumab | 311 |
PETACC-3(21) | 1999–2002 | FU/LV (AIO or LVFU2) vs. FOLFIRI | 152 |
SWOG 9415(22) | 1995–1999 | Bolus vs. infusional FU/LEV/LV | 157 |
XELOXA(5) | 2003–2004 | FU/LV vs. XELOX | 360 |
TOTAL ACCENT | 1989–2009 | 2,967 |
Abbreviations: CALGB, Cancer and Leukemia Group B; FU, fluorouracil; LV, leucovorin; IFL, irinotecan; INT, Intergroup; LEV, levamisole; HD, high dose; LD, low dose; FOLFOX, fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin; mFOLFOX6, modified FOLFOX 6 as infusional/bolus fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin; NSABP, National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project; AIO, folic acid, fluorouracil, and irinotecan; LVFU2, semi-monthly fluorouracil and leucovorin; FOLFIRI, fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan; SWOG, Southwest Oncology Group; XELOX, intravenous oxaliplatin plus oral capecitabine.