Table 3. Predictive parameters of ODIox for different categories of OSAHS severity.
Predictive parameters | Mild | Moderate | Severe |
---|---|---|---|
ODI ≥5 | |||
Se (%) | 65.0 | 98.0 | 100.0 |
Sp (%) | 16.6 | 27.9 | 36.0 |
PPV (%) | 11.9 | 31.6 | 52.2 |
NPV (%) | 73.7 | 97.6 | 100.0 |
Probability (+)/(−) (%) | 81/19 | 78.7/21.3 | 79/21 |
LR (+)/(−) | 0.8/2.1 | 1.36/0.07 | 1.56/0 |
OR (95% CI) | 0.4 (0.16–0.9) | 18.9 (2.5–141.8) | 2.1 (1.7–2.5) |
AUC (95% CI) | 0.4 (0.29–0.5) | 0.63 (0.55–0.71) | 0.68 (0.6–0.75) |
ODI ≥10 | |||
Se (%) | 34.5 | 90.0 | 100.0 |
Sp (%) | 19.5 | 34.7 | 48.7 |
PPV (%) | 6.8 | 31.9 | 57.7 |
NPV (%) | 63.5 | 91.0 | 100.0 |
Probability (+)/(−) (%) | 74/26 | 71.6/28.4 | 71.3/28.7 |
LR (+)/(−) | 0.43/3.35 | 1.38/0.3 | 1.95/0 |
OR (95% CI) | 0.13 (0.05–0.30) | 4.8 (1.8–12.8) | 2.4 (1.95–2.87) |
AUC (95% CI) | 0.27 (0.16–0.38) | 0.62 (0.54–0.71) | 0.74 (0.67–0.80) |
ODI ≥15 | |||
Se (%) | 3.4 | 56.0 | 97.5 |
Sp (%) | 32.5 | 43.5 | 72.6 |
PPV (%) | 0.87 | 25.2 | 71.4 |
NPV (%) | 66.2 | 74.4 | 97.7 |
Probability (+)/(−) (%) | 28/72 | 56.3/43.7 | 56.3/43.7 |
LR (+)/(−) | 0.05/2.30 | 0.99/1.00 | 3.56/0.03 |
OR (95% CI) | 0.017 (0.02–0.13) | 0.98 (0.51–1.87) | 106.2 (24.6–457.9) |
AUC (95% CI) | 0.18 (0.12–0.25) | 0.498 (0.40–0.59) | 0.85 (0.8–0.9) |
ODI, oxygen desaturation index; ODIox, ODI of oximetry; OSAHS, obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome; Se, sensitivity; Sp, specificity; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; LR, likelihood ratio; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidential interval; AUC, area under the ROC curve.