Table 2. Genes implicated in cisplatin resistance and significantly differentially expressed in at least one pair of sensitive/resistant pancreatic cancer cell lines.
Gene | FC (AsPC1-R/S) | FC (BxPC3-R/S) | FC (BxPC3/AsPC1) | Mode of action in the resistance to cisplatin ref. (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24) |
---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC2 | 1.56a | NS | −12.92 | Drug transport |
ATP7A | NS | 1.63a | −1.88 | Drug transport |
BCL2A1 | NS | −2.08b | 2.35 | Apoptosis |
BIRC3 | 2.42a | −4.46b | NS | Apoptosis |
CCND1 | 1.51a | NS | NS | Cell cycle/apoptosis |
CD44 | 1.72a | NS | 1.95 | Apoptosis |
CFLAR | 1.63a | −2.6b | NS | Apoptosis |
CHEK2 | NS | −1.55a | NS | DNA damage response |
CLU | 2.21a | 2.75a | NS | Apoptosis |
ERCC1 | NS | 1.63a | NS | Nucleotide excision repair |
GCLC | 1.9a | −2.2b | 1.66 | Drug inactivation |
GCLM | 2.23a | NS | 3.88 | Drug inactivation |
GSTT2 | 1.55a | NS | NS | Drug inactivation |
HIST1H1A | −2.07b | NS | 3.96 | Unknown |
LRRFIP1 | 1.67a | 2.01a | NS | Drug accumulation |
MT2A | −2.96b | NS | 8.50 | Drug inactivation |
MVP | NS | −1.94b | −1.61 | Pleiotropic / drug transport |
NQO1 | NS | −1.76b | NS | Pleiotropic / ROS removal |
POLB | 1.72a | NS | NS | DNA translesion synthesis |
SLC31A2 | 1.55a | NS | 2.07 | Drug transport |
Abbreviations: NS, not significant; ROS, reactive oxygen species. FC(AsPC1-R/S), FC(BxPC3-R/S): Expression fold change between corresponding resistant/parental cells; FC(BxPC3/AsPC1): Expression fold change between two parental cell lines
gene displays expression changes consistent with acquisition of resistant phenotype.
Gene displays expression changes inconsistent with acquisition of resistant phenotype. Difference in the expression between parental cell lines is indicated in the 4th column ‘FC (BxPC3 vs AsPC1)'.