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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Decis Making. 2016 Jun 16;37(5):611–617. doi: 10.1177/0272989X16654142

Table 4. Changes in Physician-Stated A1C Goals among the Total Population and Stratified by Model Predicted Life Expectancy.

Change in A1C Goal Intervention (n=75) Control (n=25) P valueb

Total population, %a Goal stayed the same 51 72
Goal changedc 49 28 0.08
Lower goal 59 29
Higher goal 41 71

Model predicted life expectancy d

Life expectancy ≤5 y Sample size 22 9
Goal stayed the same 55 78
Goal changed 45 22 0.36
Lower goal 60 0
Higher goal 40 100

Life expectancy >5 y Sample size 53 16

Goal stayed the same 49 69
Goal changed 51 31 0.18
Lower goal 59 40
Higher goal 41 60
a

Values reported are the percentage of patients, unless otherwise stated in the table.

b

All reported P values are from generalized linear mixed models that account for clustering by physician.

c

A change in goal was defined as a 0.5% increase or decrease from pre to post survey responses. When a range was specified, the upper A1c goal was used to assess change. The percentage of patients whose goal changed to either a higher or lower goal is reported as italicized values.

d

Model predicted life expectancy was taken from the life expectancy predicted by the embedded prediction model in the Personal DC tool. Control patients were also run through the model to generate model predicted life expectancy for result comparison.