TABLE 1.
Patient no. | Reference or sourcec | Sex/age (yr) | Underlying diseases other than end stage renal failure | Lancefield grouping (species, if available) | Presence of bacteremia | Other bacteria recovered in peritoneal dialysate | Anibiotic treatmentb | Removal of Tenckhoff catheter | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 5 | NMa | NM | B | Yes | NM | NM | NM | Died |
2 | 4 | F/38 | None | A | No | None | i.v. and oral cefalothin, i.v. penicillin G and benzathine penicillin | Yes | Remission |
3 | 6 | NM | NM | NM | NM | NM | NM | NM | NM |
4 | 3 | F/55 | Amyloidosis | A | No | None | i.p. vancomycin | No | Remission |
5 | LA | NM | NM | A | NM | NM | NM | NM | Remission |
6 | 11 | M/1 | None | B | Yes | None | i.p. cefazolin and tobramycin, i.v. antibiotics | Yes | Remission |
7 | 11 | M/5 | None | B | No | None | i.p. cefazolin and tobramycin, i.v. antibiotics | No | Remission |
8 | 2 | M/52 | None | B (S. agalactiae) | No | None | i.v. vancomycin and i.m and i.p. gentamicin | No | Died |
9 | LB | M/63 | None | B (S. agalactiae) | Yes | None | i.p. vancomycin and gentamicin | No | Remission |
10 | 1 | M/70 | HIVd infection, diabetes mellitus, acute gastroenteritis caused by Cryptosporidium and Salmonellae | A (S. pyogenes) | No | None | i.p. vancomycin and amikacin | No | Remission |
11 | LC | M/25 | None | B | No | None | i.p. and i.v. piperacillin and cefalothin | No | Remission |
12 | 10 | F/23 | None | B (S. agalactiae) | No | None | i.p. cefazolin and netilmicin | No | Remission |
13 | Present report (case 1) | F/38 | None | G (S. dysgalactiae) | No | None | i.p. cefazolin and tobramycin, i.p. vancomycin and amikacin, i.v. ceftazidime and amikacin | Yes | Remission |
14 | Present report (case 2) | M/41 | Secondary hyperparathyroidism with total parathyroidectomy and autotransplantation | G (S. dysgalactiae) | No | B. fragilis | i.p. cefazolin and tobranmycin, i.p. vancomycin and amikacin, i.v. penicillin | Yes | Remission |
NM, not mentioned.
i.v., intravenous; i.m., intramuscular; i.p., intraperitoneal.
LA, officer et al., letter; LB, Yinnon et al., letter; LC, Pagniez et al., letter.
HIV, human immunodeficiency virus.
Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi B.