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. 2016 Sep 14;2:683–691. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2016.09.006

Table 4.

Regression models for change in outdoor physical activity between baseline and follow-up, according to quartile of greenspace.

Model 1 Adjusted for baseline PA (n=15636, adjusted R2 19.8%)
Model 2 Adjusted for baseline PA, age, sex, BMI, social class and marital status (n=15116, adjusted R2 19.8%)
95% CI
95% CI
Coeff. Lower Upper P P trend Coeff. Lower Upper P P trend
Quartile of greenspace:  quartile 1 (least green, ref) 1.00 <0.001 1.00 0.007
 quartile 2 0.73 −0.14 1.61 0.101 0.77 −0.13 1.67 0.095
 quartile 3 1.07 0.20 1.95 0.017 0.85 −0.06 1.75 0.066
 quartile 4 (most green) 1.74 0.86 2.62 <0.001 1.28 0.38 2.19 0.006
Baseline PA (MET h/wk) −0.74 −0.76 −0.71 <0.001 −0.74 −0.76 −0.71 <0.001
Age at 2HC (years) −0.19 −0.22 −0.15 <0.001
Sex (ref=female) 0.53 −0.12 1.18 0.112
BMI (kg/m2) −0.16 −0.24 −0.08 <0.001
Social class (ref=non-manual) −0.71 −1.37 −0.05 0.036
Marital status (ref=not married) 1.03 0.20 1.86 0.015
Constant 3.64 3.00 4.29 <0.001 19.11 15.93 22.30 <0.001