Table 1.
Factors | High-abundance bacteria | References |
Vaginal delivery | Bifidobacteria, Bacteroides Staphylococcus, | [55] |
Corynebacterium, and Propionibacterium spp. | ||
Cesarean delivery | Lactobacillus, Prevotella, Sneathia spp., and Clostridium difficile | [55] |
Formula feeding | Escherichia coli, C. difficile, Bacteroides, and Lactobacilli | [61] |
Breast feeding | Bifidobacteria | [61] |