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. 2004 Sep 11;329(7466):597. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38202.364271.BE

Table 1.

Percentages of NHS consultants in post in England and Wales in 2001 by year of first consultant appointment, place of training (UK or abroad), ethnicity, and specialty

Consultants by place of training and ethnicity
UK trained
Abroad trained
Specialty White Non-white White Non-white
Year of first consultant appointment 1964-91
General medicine (n=1787) 89.6* 2.9 4.5 3.0
Geriatric medicine (n=369) 67.8 5.4 3.8 23.0*
Genitourinary medicine (n=113) 61.9 10.6* 4.4 23.0*
Paediatrics (n=619) 83.4 3.2 6.8 6.6
Accident and emergency (n=139) 71.9 7.2 5.0 15.8
General surgery (n=569) 91.4* 3.0 3.2 2.5
Cardiothoracic surgery (n=77) 74.0 7.8 11.7 6.5
Other surgical specialty (n=1334) 84.0 2.7 6.1 7.2
Obstetrics and gynaecology (n=510) 83.9 2.9 5.7 7.5
Anaesthetics (n=1395) 84.0 2.6 5.3 8.1
Radiology (n=856) 77.0 4.6 7.6 10.9
Clinical oncology (n=188) 89.9 2.1 4.8 3.2
Pathology (n=1022) 79.7 3.3 7.0 9.9
Psychiatry (n=996) 71.0 2.6 10.4* 16.0*
Learning disability (n=90) 37.8 3.3 7.8 51.1*
Old age psychiatry (n=143) 65.0 2.8 7.7 24.5*
Public health medicine (n=272) 82.4 3.3 8.1 6.3
Total (n=10 479) 81.5 3.3 6.2 9.1§
Year of first appointment 1992-2001
General medicine (n=2265) 72.3* 8.7 8.6 10.4
Geriatric medicine (n=332) 60.8 9.0 9.3 20.8*
Genitourinary medicine (n=121) 62.8 9.9 7.4 19.8
Paediatrics (n=970) 60.7 6.0 9.3 24.0*
Accident and emergency (n=299) 65.6 7.7 10.4 16.4
General surgery (n=730) 69.5 7.8 7.1 15.6
Cardiothoracic surgery (n=98) 56.1 12.2 14.3 17.3
Other surgical specialty (n=1921) 64.9 7.1 11.6 16.4
Obstetrics and gynaecology (n=684) 65.5 8.2 8.6 17.7
Anaesthetics (n=2030) 71.6 6.7 9.5 12.2
Radiology (n=772) 71.8 9.6 8.3 10.4
Clinical oncology (n=255) 78.4* 6.3 7.8 7.5
Pathology (n=935) 67.2 6.8 10.7 15.3
Psychiatry (n=1275) 69.5 4.0 14.8* 11.7
Learning disability (n=106) 52.8 7.5 16.0 23.6
Old age psychiatry (n=221) 67.4 5.4 12.7 14.5
Public health medicine (n=367) 80.9* 6.0 8.4 4.6
Total (n=13 381) 68.6 7.2 10.0 14.1**
*

Percentage significantly high for specialty compared with overall total (P<0.001).

Percentage significantly low for specialty compared with overall total (P<0.001).

Ethnic composition: black 0.6%, Indian subcontinent 1.2%, Chinese 0.3%, other 1.2%.

§

Ethnic composition: black 0.8%, Indian subcontinent 4.8%, Chinese 0.2%, other 3.3%.

Ethnic composition: black 0.9%, Indian subcontinent 3.3%, Chinese 1.0%, other 2.1%.

**

Ethnic composition: black 2.1%, Indian subcontinent 7.6%, Chinese 0.2%, other 4.2%.