Table 2.
VT |
BPND |
K1/k2 |
K1 |
k2 |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient | Baseline | Post TQD | Change (%)a | Baseline | Post TQD | Change (%)a | Baseline | Post TQD | Change (%)a | Baseline | Post TQD | Change (%)a | Baseline | Post TQD | Change (%)a |
1 | 6.47 | 6.02 | −7 | 7.28 | 4.21 | −42 | 0.78 | 1.16 | 48 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 5 | 0.50 | 0.36 | −29 |
2 | 4.84 | 5.57 | 15 | 4.48 | 3.91 | −13 | 0.88 | 1.13 | 28 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 2 | 0.30 | 0.24 | −20 |
3 | 4.43 | 5.06 | 14 | 4.17 | 3.90 | −6 | 0.86 | 1.03 | 21 | 0.33 | 0.38 | 13 | 0.39 | 0.36 | −7 |
4 | 4.66 | 5.15 | 10 | 4.30 | 3.97 | −8 | 0.88 | 1.03 | 18 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 11 | 0.32 | 0.30 | −5 |
5 | 4.90 | 5.42 | 11 | 4.88 | 4.13 | −15 | 0.83 | 1.06 | 27 | 0.33 | 0.33 | −1 | 0.40 | 0.31 | −22 |
6 | 5.59 | 5.72 | 2 | 5.28 | 3.33 | −37 | 0.89 | 1.32 | 48 | 0.37 | 0.35 | −7 | 0.42 | 0.26 | −37 |
7 | 4.87 | 5.60 | 15 | 4.38 | 4.78 | 9 | 0.91 | 0.97 | 7 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 7 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0 |
8 | 6.12 | 7.05 | 15 | 3.86 | 4.65 | 20 | 1.26 | 1.25 | −1 | 0.38 | 0.37 | −3 | 0.30 | 0.29 | −2 |
9 | 4.84 | 5.33 | 10 | 3.51 | 3.32 | −5 | 1.07 | 1.23 | 15 | 0.29 | 0.29 | −1 | 0.27 | 0.23 | −14 |
AVG | 5.19 | 5.66 | 10 | 4.68 | 4.02 | −11 | 0.93 | 1.13 | 23 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 3 | 0.35 | 0.29 | −15 |
SD | 0.70 | 0.60 | 7 | 1.10 | 0.50 | 20 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 17 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 13 |
VT: distribution volume (1TC model); BPND: binding potential (SRTM model); K1/k2: ratio of rate constants of [11C]flumazenil transport across the blood–brain barrier (both 1TC model and SRTM); K1: influx rate constant (mL · cm−3 · min−1) (1TC model); k2: efflux rate constant (min−1) (both 1TC model and SRTM); 1TC model: 1 tissue compartment model; SRTM: simplified reference tissue model; TQD: tariquidar; AVG: average; SD: standard deviation.
Percentage change after tariquidar administration relative to baseline.