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. 2016 Dec 20;11(12):e0167859. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0167859

Table 1. Current and proposed recommendations used as constraints in the optimisation modelling (after Scarborough et al [4]).

Old recommendations Eatwell Guide
NUTRIENTS
Energy1 No increase in kcal No increase in kcal
Carbohydrates ≥50% of energy ≥50% of energy
Free sugars ≤11% energy ≤5% energy
Fat ≤35% energy ≤35% energy
Saturated fat ≤11% energy ≤11% energy
Protein ≥14.5 & ≤15.5% of energy ≥14.5 & ≤15.5% of energy
Salt ≤ 2363 mg sodium ≤ 6g/2363 mg sodium
Fibre ≥ 23.5g AOAC ≥30g (AOAC)2
FOODS
Fruits and vegetables3 ≥5 portions a day ≥5 portions a day
Fish ≥ 2 portions a week (2*20g a day), one of which should be oily ≥ 2 portions a week (2*20g a day), one of which should be oily
Red and processed meat ≤70g/day ≤70g/day

NB. AOAC: Association of Official Analytical Chemists method for total dietary fibre analysis.

1 Energy from foods and drinks, excluding alcohol.

2 Equivalent 18g non-starch polysaccharide fibre

3 Includes a maximum of: 1 portion of fruit juice; 1 portion of beans; 2 portions of smoothie. (Portion sizes: 30g dried fruit; 150mL fruit juice; 150mL smoothie; 80g all other fruits & vegetables)