Table 3: Estimated risks with consumption of red and processed meat and latency periods for calculating population attributable risk.
Cancer site | Sex | RR estimate | Units, g/d | Risk per g/d | Source* | Latency period, yr |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Red meat | ||||||
Colorectal | Men | 1.28 | 100 | 0.0025 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Colorectal | Women | 1.05 | 100 | 0.00049 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Colon | Men | 1.00 | 100 | 0 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Colon | Women | 1.06 | 100 | 0.00058 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Rectum | All | 1.18 | 100 | 0.0017 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Processed meat | ||||||
Colorectal | Men | 1.11 | 50 | 0.0021 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Colorectal | Women | 1.09 | 50 | 0.0017 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Colon | Men | 1.38 | 50 | 0.0064 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Colon | Women | 1.64 | 50 | 0.0099 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Rectum | All | 1.12 | 50 | 0.0023 | WCRF 20112 | 8 |
Note: RR = relative risk, WCRF = World Cancer Research Fund.
*Details concerning the meta-analysis that produced the RR found in the 2011 WCRF Continuous Update Project on Colorectal Cancer can be found at www.wcrf.org/sites/default/files/SLR_colorectal_cancer_2010.pdf