Table 2. Means (SD) and Median (min-max) at pre-pest, post-test, and follow-up for patients with chronic hemiparesis after stroke who received functional strengthening or analytical strengthening.
| Intervention | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outcome | Pre-test | Post-test | Follow-up | |||
| FS | AS | FS | AS | FS | AS | |
| TEMPA Functional Rating | ||||||
| Unilateral Tasks (0 to -12) |
-3.84 (3.38) |
-5.78 (4.64) |
-3.23 (3.65) |
-5.28 (4.92) |
-2.61 (3.42) |
-5.0 (4.97) |
| Bilateral Tasks (0 to -12) |
-0.76 (1.36) |
-1.92 (2.86) |
-0.30 (0.63) |
-1.92 (2.84) |
-0.76 (1.23) |
-1.92 (2.89) |
| TEMPA Task Analysis | ||||||
| Unilateral Tasks (0 to -12) |
-13 (13.34) |
-20.78 (19.32) |
-10.69 (13.49) |
-19.57 (20.34) |
-8.84 (13.17) |
-18.64 (20.41) |
| Bilateral Tasks (0 to -12) |
-6.69 (7.02) |
-10.35 (10.22) |
-4.69 (7.40) |
-8.35 (9.72) |
-5.07 (7.55) |
-8.5 (10.78) |
| TEMPA – Unilateral Total Score (0 to -60) |
-17.15 (16.69) |
-25.64 (24.74) |
-13.92 (17.10) |
-24.50 (25.55) |
-11.46 (16.52) |
-22.85 (25.93) |
| TEMPA – Bilateral Total Score (0 to -66) |
-7.46 (8.34) |
-12.28 (12.89) |
-5.0 (8.0) |
-10.28 (12.47) |
-5.84 (8.73) |
-10.42 (13.55) |
| TEMPA – Unilateral and Bilateral Tasks Scores Combined (0 to -186) |
-25.07 (23.90) |
-38.85 (35.77) |
-18.92 (24.55) |
-35.14 (35.92) |
-17.46 (24.66) |
-33.78 (35.50) |
| Shoulder Flexors (kg) | 3.90 (2.34) |
3.10 (1.79) |
7.85 (4.98) |
8.93 (7.17) |
7.93 (5.22) |
6.83 (4.86) |
| Hand Grip (pounds) | 31.38 (12.41) |
23.85 (13.52) |
38.38 (13.90) |
30.0 (15.28) |
39.07 (17.41) |
27.0 (17.21) |
| Active shoulder ROM (degrees) | 99.61 (39.39) |
86.42 (32.36) |
121.23 (37.33) |
102.85 (32.32) |
128.07 (33.82) |
107.5 (31.66) |
| FM (0-66) | 49.30 (11.81) |
43.92 (12.25) |
58.07 (9.35) |
51.42 (12.68) |
59.53 (6.72) |
52.42 (12.01) |
| Muscle tone (Modified Ashworth Scale 0 - 4) | 1 (0-2) | 1.5 (0-3) | 1 (0-2) | 1 (0-3) | 1(0-2) | 1(0-3) |
Data are expressed as mean with standard deviation (SD) and median (min-max) for muscle tone.