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. 2017 Jan;23(1):1–6. doi: 10.3201/eid2301.161452

Table. Key information needs for management of emerging diseases of wildlife.

Pathogen characteristics Description
Pathogenicity What is the severity, lethality, and rapidity (rate of mortality) of effects on hosts?
Environmental niche What environmental conditions (temperature, humidity) restrict persistence?
Taxonomic breadth of host
Is there evidence that the agent type can affect hosts across multiple taxa? Which taxa?
Host characteristics
Contact networks Spatial structure: What is the spatial structure of host populations: panmictic, metapopulations, or isolated? Does this vary across the landscape?
Movement patterns: What is the average and maximum distance an infected host might travel?
Social behavior: What is the social behavior of individual members in the host populations? What is the rate of contact between species?
Transmission pathways How is the pathogen transmitted between hosts? How many different transmission pathways are there?