Log (cumulative dollars awarded + $1) mean dollars by year, Clinical Faculty Scholars Program (CFSP) cohort versus comparison faculty cohort (n = 125). The CFSP program is a two-year program. For these calculations, time = 0 was set as the midpoint of the CFSP program or matched equivalent period. For descriptions of the pre- and post-periods, cohort matching process, data sources, and calculations, see the Method section.