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. 2016 Jun 20;61(1):87–101. doi: 10.1007/s00484-016-1193-0

Table 1.

Ranges of PMV, PET, and adaptive PET for different grades of thermal perception and physiological stress (sources—according to Matzarakis and Mayer 1997; De Dear and Brager 1998b)

PMV PET (°C) Adaptive PET Thermal perception Grade of thermal stress
Cool period Mild period Warm period
−3.5 4 4 6 8 Very cold Extreme cold stress
Cold Strong cold stress
−2.5 8 8 10 12
Cool Moderate cold stress
−1.5 13 13 15 17
Slightly cool Slight cold stress
−0.5 18 18 20 22
Neutral No thermal stress
0.5 23 23 25 27
Slightly warm Slight heat stress
1.5 29 27 29 31
Warm Moderate heat stress
2.5 35 34 36 37
Hot Strong heat stress
3.5 41 40 42 43
Very hot Extreme heat stress