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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Atherosclerosis. 2016 Aug 20;253:47–53. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.08.013

Table 2.

Association of quartiles of lipoprotein(a) or apolipoprotein(a) size and cryptogenic stroke in non-Hispanic whites.

Models Quartile 1 Quartile 2 Quartile 3 Quartile 4
OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value
Lipoprotein(a), molecular-weight dependenta (n=391)
Model 1 Referent NA 0.54(0.28, 1.07) 0.077 1.04(0.57, 1.88) 0.902 1.63(0.93, 2.84) 0.087
Model 2 Referent NA 0.57(0.26, 1.25) 0.159 1.31(0.67, 2.55) 0.437 1.81(0.95, 3.47) 0.073
Model 3d Referent NA 0.58(0.24, 1.38) 0.218 1.46(0.69, 3.07) 0.325 2.02(1.01, 4.04) 0.048
Lipoprotein(a), molecular-weight independentb (n=398)
Model 1 Referent NA 0.61(0.30, 1.24) 0.176 1.23(0.65, 2.32) 0.533 1.59(0.87, 2.91) 0.133
Model 2 Referent NA 0.78(0.35, 1.79) 0.563 1.49(0.72, 3.06) 0.281 2.10(1.04, 4.27) 0.040
Model 3d Referent NA 0.70(0.28, 1.77) 0.454 1.54(0.68, 3.51) 0.299 2.34(1.10, 4.98) 0.027
Apolipoprotein(a), KIV-2 repeatsc (n=354)
Model 1 0.85(0.46, 1.56) 0.593 0.83(0.43, 1.58) 0.572 0.97(0.53, 1.78) 0.933 Referent NA
Model 2 0.85(0.43, 1.67) 0.630 0.73(0.35, 1.51) 0.394 1.02(0.52, 2.00) 0.958 Referent NA
Model 3e 0.78(0.37, 1.66) 0.520 0.98(0.45, 2.11) 0.952 1.06(0.51, 2.22) 0.881 Referent NA
a

25th, 50th and 75th percentile cutpoints are 6, 12.3 and 32.7 mg/dl, respectively. Multiply by 0.0357 to convert to μmol/L.

b

25th, 50th and 75th percentile cutpoints are 3.1, 11.5 and 51.6 nmol/L, respectively.

c

25th, 50th and 75th percentile cutpoints are 21, 22.5 and 27 KIV-2 repeats, respectively.

Model 1: adjusted for age and sex.

Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, current smoker, migraine with aura, family history of premature cardiovascular disease, C-reactive protein.

Model 3: adjusted for covariates in Model 2 plus dnumber of kringle IV type 2 repeats or elog of molecular-weight independent Lp(a).

CI: confidence interval, KIV-2: Kringle IV Type 2, NA: not applicable, OR: odds ratio.