Table 2.
Client and Program Factors by Program Outcome
| Program or Client Factor | Unsuccessful, Frequency or M (SD) | Successful, Frequency or M (SD) | p |
| General occupational rehabilitationa | |||
| Gender, male:female | 10:8 | 52:25 | .337 |
| Labor type, unskilled:skilled | 16:2 | 67:10 | .829 |
| Work simulation, no:yes | 12:6 | 9:68 | <.001 |
| Marital status, single:married:divorced | 5:10:3 | 22:45:10 | .919 |
| Injury type, UE:LE:spine:multiple | 6:2:9:1 | 17:16:42:2 | .584 |
| Age, yr | 42.0 (9.6) | 42.2 (10.3) | .950 |
| No. of sessions | 12.3 (5.0) | 20.1 (5.6) | <.001 |
| No. of diagnoses | 4.3 (3.8) | 3.3 (1.7) | .236 |
| Maximum session length, hr | 3.2 (0.8) | 3.9 (0.5) | .001 |
| Lost time, wk | 58.0 (39.9) | 72.9 (57.5) | .301 |
| Pain, 0–10 | 7.6 (2.0) | 6.4 (2.6) | .067 |
| Comprehensive occupational rehabilitationb | |||
| Gender, male:female | 18:5 | 39:9 | .767 |
| Labor type, unskilled:skilled | 22:1 | 43:5 | .390 |
| Work simulation, no:yes | 4:19 | 0:48 | .003 |
| Marital status, single: married:divorced | 7:11:5 | 11:32:5 | .236 |
| Injury type, UE:LE:spine:multiple | 4:3:15:1 | 14:11:23:0 | .263 |
| Age, yr | 40.6 (8.3) | 44.6 (11.4) | .136 |
| No. of sessions | 16.7 (8.4) | 25.9 (11.5) | .001 |
| No. of diagnoses | 3.3 (1.4) | 2.9 (1.5) | .389 |
| Maximum session length, hr | 3.9 (0.8) | 5.6 (1.4) | <.001 |
| Lost time, wk | 90.4 (105.5) | 59.5 (50.0) | .193 |
| Pain, 0–10 | 6.7 (2.1) | 6.0 (2.3) | .239 |
Note. p values were calculated using χ2 analysis for categorical data and independent t tests for continuous data. LE = lower extremity; M = mean; SD = standard deviation; UE = upper extremity.
a
Unsuccessful, n = 18; successful, n = 77.
b
Unsuccessful, n = 23; successful, n = 48.