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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2016 Nov 14;180:270–274.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.09.048

Table 2.

Changes in Anthropometric Measurements for Each Time Period

Time period Change in Z-score
Mean ± Standard Deviation (n)
Time between measurements (months) All subjects* MBTS RVPAS P-value comparing shunts**
Weight-for-age Z-score
Birth to 6 years 70.0±3.5 −0.34±1.30 (265) −0.38±1.37 (125) −0.30±1.23 (140) 0.62
Pre-Fontan to 6 years 36.0±10.3 −0.07±0.82 (237) −0.01±0.89 (114) −0.11±0.76 (123) 0.36
Height-for-age Z-score
Birth to 6 years 70.0±3.5 −1.04±1.65 (259) −1.03±1.59 (120) −1.05±1.71 (139) 0.91
Pre-Fontan to 6 years 36.1±10.3 −0.09±1.10 (231) 0.00±1.18 (109) −0.18±1.01 (122) 0.20
Body Mass Index-for-age Z-score
Birth to 6 years 70.0±3.6 0.54±1.72 (246) 0.43±1.55 (115) 0.64±1.85 (131) 0.34
Pre-Fontan to 6 years 36.1±10.3 0.04±1.12 (231) 0.07±1.16 (109) 0.02±1.10 (122) 0.76

MBTS, modified Blalock Taussig shunt; RVPAS, right ventricle to pulmonary artery shunt

*

Each mean was based on data available at the respective time point

**

The p-value used to compare shunts was derived from a two-sample t-test