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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2016 Nov 16;5(1):34–42. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(16)30321-7

TABLE 2.

Prevalence (95% confidence interval) of prediabetes by definition

Prevalence (95%CI)
Visit 2 (1990–92)
ADA fasting glucose, 5.6–6.9 mmol/L 37.9 (37.0, 38.8)
WHO fasting glucose, 6.1–6.9 mmol/L 11.2 (10.6, 11.8)
ADA HbA1c, 39–46 mmol/mol 18.7 (18.0, 19.4)
IEC HbA1c, 42–46 mmol/mol 8.95 (8.42, 9.50)
Visit 4 (1996–98)
ADA fasting glucose, 5.6–6.9 mmol/L 29.8 (28.7, 30.8)
WHO fasting glucose, 6.1–6.9 mmol/L 8.63 (8.00, 9.30)
ADA/WHO 2-hour glucose, 7.8–11.0 mmol/L 27.9 (26.9, 29.0)

Abbreviations: ADA, American Diabetes Association; CI, confidence interval; IEC, International Expert Committee; WHO, World Health Organization