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The effect of blueberries on preventing and improving type 2 diabetes in obese and insulin-resistant adults. Insulin resistance and/or glucose tolerance were assessed using HOMA-IR (homeostatic model assessment-estimated insulin resistance), FSIVGTT (Frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test), and OGTT (oral glucose tolerance test). Rebello et al. [24], used HOMA-IR and OGTT and Stull et al. [25,31], used the clamp and FSIVGTT. * Studies that used bilberries.
