Table 1. Clinicopathologic characteristics according to EBV and MMR expression.
Characteristics | Total | EBV | MMR | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Negative | P value | Deficient | Proficient | P value | ||
Total patients | 438 | 14 (3.3%) | 424 (96.8%) | 21 (4.8%) | 417 (95.2%) | ||
Age, years | 0.96 | 0.04 | |||||
Median | 57 | 57.5 | 57 | 63 | 56 | ||
Range | 22-86 | 43-75 | 22-86 | 31-80 | 22-86 | ||
Sex | |||||||
Male | 300 (68.5%) | 14 (100%) | 286 (67.4%) | 0.01 | 14 (66.7%) | 286 (68.6%) | 0.85 |
Female | 138 (31.5%) | 0 | 138 (32.6%) | 7 (33.3%) | 131 (31.4%) | ||
Metastatic site | |||||||
Liver | 73 (19.3%) | 3 (4.1%) | 70 (95.6%) | 0.63 | 5 (6.8%) | 68 (93.2%) | 0.37 |
Lymph node | 72 (19.0%) | 1 (7.1%) | 71 (94.9%) | 0.34 | 2 (2.8%) | 70 (97.2%) | 0.38 |
Peritoneum | 140 (36.9%) | 5 (3.6%) | 135 (96.4%) | 0.76 | 3 (2.1%) | 137 (97.9%) | 0.04 |
Bone | 21 (5.5%) | 1 (4.8%) | 20 (95.2%) | 0.67 | 0 | 21 (100%) | 0.29 |
Lung | 13 (3.4%) | 0 | 13 (100%) | 0.51 | 0 | 13 (100%) | 0.41 |
Brain | 2 (0.5%) | 0 | 2 (100%) | 0.79 | 0 | 2 (100%) | 0.75 |
Others | 58 (15.3%) | 2 (14.3%) | 56 (85.7%) | 0.91 | 2 (3.4%) | 56 (96.6%) | 0.61 |
Location | |||||||
Upper/middle | 285 (65.1%) | 12 (85.7%) | 273 (64.4%) | 0.04 | 1 (4.8%) | 49 (11.8%) | 0.33 |
Lower | 153 (34.9%) | 2 (14.3%) | 151 (35.6%) | 20 (95.2%) | 368 (88.2%) | ||
Histology | |||||||
Differentiated | 149 (34.0%) | 1 (7.1%) | 148 (34.9%) | 0.03 | 12 (57.1%) | 137 (32.9%) | 0.02 |
Undifferentiated | 289 (66.0%) | 13 (92.9%) | 276 (65.1%) | 9 (42.9%) | 280 (67.1%) | ||
Lauren classification (n=245) | |||||||
Intestinal | 98 (40.0%) | 3 (33.3%) | 95 (40.3%) | 0.84 | 9 (60.0%) | 89 (38.7%) | 0.25 |
Diffuse | 130 (53.1%) | 5 (55.6%) | 125 (52.9%) | 5 (33.3%) | 125 (54.3%) | ||
Mixed | 17 (6.9%) | 1 (11.1%) | 16 (6.8%) | 1 (6.7%) | 16 (7.0%) | ||
Borrmann (n=406) | |||||||
1 | 17 (4.2%) | 1 (7.1%) | 16 (4.1%) | 0.59 | 1 (5.0%) | 16 (4.1%) | 0.05 |
2 | 71 (17.5%) | 4 (28.6%) | 67 (17.1%) | 5 (25.0%) | 66 (17.1%) | ||
3 | 223 (54.9%) | 7 (50.0%) | 216 (55.1%) | 14 (70.0%) | 209 (54.1%) | ||
4 | 95 (23.4%) | 2 (14.3%) | 93 (23.7%) | 0 | 95 (24.6%) | ||
Stage | |||||||
I | 23 (5.3%) | 0 | 23 (5.4%) | 0.59 | 1 (4.3%) | 22 (5.3%) | 0.44 |
II | 87 (19.9%) | 3 (21.4%) | 84 (19.8%) | 7 (33.3%) | 80 (19.2%) | ||
III | 130 (29.7%) | 6 (42.9%) | 124 (29.2%) | 6 (28.6%) | 124 (29.7%) | ||
IV | 198 (45.2%) | 5 (35.7%) | 193 (45.5%) | 7 (33.3%) | 191 (45.8%) | ||
MSI | |||||||
MMR-proficient | 417 (95.2%) | 14 (100%) | 403 (95.0%) | 0.39 | − | − | − |
MMR-deficient | 21 (4.8%) | 0 | 21 (5.0%) | − | − |