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. 2016 Dec 14;16(12):2123. doi: 10.3390/s16122123

Table 2.

BAN logic notations.

Notations Meaning
PX P believes X
PX P sees X
PX P once said X
PX P has jurisdiction over X
#(X) X is fresh
PKQ P and Q may use the shared key K
SK The session key shared between two principals
XY X combined with the formula Y
(X)K X hashed under the key K
{X}K X encrypted under the key K