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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Exp Child Psychol. 2016 Nov 26;155:32–47. doi: 10.1016/j.jecp.2016.10.010

Table 4. OLS regression estimates of age, gender, error rate, and expectancy and value on the ERN and Pe.

Variables (1) ERN (FCz) (2) ΔERN (FCz) (3) Pe (Pz) (4) ΔPe (Pz)
Child age -0.167 (0.785) 1.300 (0.911) -1.943* (0.952) -0.092 (1.336)
Child gendera 0.501 (1.296) 2.103 (1.504) -1.556 (1.573) -0.996 (2.206)
Error rate (percent incorrect)b -2.585 (4.087) 4.001 (4.743) -4.239 (4.960) -15.274* (6.957)
Perceived competence beliefs (expectancy) 0.657 (0.908) 0.830 (1.053) 3.590** (1.102) 3.462* (1.545)
Intrinsic task value beliefs (value) -1.178 (1.041) -0.018 (1.208) -2.742* (1.264) -4.744* (1.772)
Observations 50 50 50 50
R-squared 0.053 0.109 0.290 0.287

Note. Standard errors are in parentheses.

**

p<0.01,

*

p<0.05.

a

Male = 0, Female = 1

b

Expressed as a decimal between 0 and 1