Figure 4. The change in frequency of ICOS+ pTfh cells day 7 after vaccination correlated with day 28 HAI titers and predicted seroconversion.
A) The change in ICOS+ pTfh cells directly correlated with the day 28 HAI titer for both strains of influenza A but not influenza B (Spearman’s rank). B) The change in ICOS+ pTfh cells was significantly greater in seroconverters compared to non-converters (Mann-Whitney U test). Open triangles indicate standard dose recipients; closed circles are high dose recipients.