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. 2016 Dec 14;2016:6583216. doi: 10.1155/2016/6583216

Table 1.

Indication and contraindication for drug-induced sleep endoscopy.

Indication (i) 18-65 years old
(ii) OSA (mild, moderate AHI ≤ 25)
(iii) Severe OSA (AHI ≥ 25), failed CPAP treatment
(vi) Severe OSA (AHI ≥ 25), patients who refused CPAP

Contraindication (i) ASA 4
(ii) Pregnancy
(iii) Propofol or midazolam allergies

OSA, obstructive sleep apnoea; AHI, apnoea-hypopnoea index; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists.