βAR	β-adrenergic receptor
µL	microliter
µM	micromolar
µm	micrometer
ACN	acetonitrile
ADP	adenosine diphosphate
ATP	adenosine triphosphate
cAMP	3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate
CO2	carbon dioxide
CoA	coenzyme A
DMEM	Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium
EDTA	ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
FBS	fetal bovine serum
g	g-force
GC-MS	gas chromatography mass spectrometry
KV	kilovolt
LC-MS	liquid chromatography mass spectroscopy
mL	milliliter
mm	millimeter
mM	millimolar
MS	mass spectrometry
m/z	mass to charge ratio
NMR	nuclear magnetic resonance
PKA	Protein kinase A
ppm	parts per million
PPP	Pentose Phosphate Pathway
QC	quality control
Rpm	revolutions per minute
TCA cycle	tricarboxylic acid cycle
UDP	uridine diphosphate
V	volt