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. 2016 Dec 28;11(12):e0168126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0168126

Table 4. RISC (HIV-uninfected) performance and inpatient case fatality rate by HIV Status and Pneumonia Classification.

Classification HIV-uninfected HIV-infected HIV-exposed ALL
(n = 1999) (n = 152) (n = 456) (n = 9723)
All Severities
C-statistic 0.62 0.69 0.79 0.72
(95% CI) (0.50–0.74) (0.55–0.84) (0.71–0.87) (0.68–0.76)
N 1999 152 448 9533
CFR 1.45% 6.58% 4.46% 2.02%
Chest Indrawing1
C-statistic 0.63 0.48 0.85 0.70
(95% CI) (0.35–0.91) (0.40–0.56) (0.72–0.97) (0.62–0.77)
N 1044 80 248 5175
CFR 0.67% 2.50% 2.82% 0.97%
Danger Sign
C-statistic 0.55 0.71 0.70 0.69
(95% CI) (0.40–0.70) (0.54–0.88) (0.59–0.82) (0.64–0.74)
N 845 65 184 3880
CFR 2.25% 12.31% 6.52% 3.45%

CI: confidence interval; N: number; CFR: in-patient case fatality rate

RISC-Malawi (MUAC) c-statistic: 0.79

1includes infants <2 months of age