Table 2.
Four-way ANOVA results indicating the effect of dose, application method, product, and life stage on the mortality of Tuta absoluta.
| Factor | F | df | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dose | 3.234 | 1 | 0.074 |
| Application method | 6.925 | 1 | 0.010 b |
| Product | 1.057 | 1 | 0.306 |
| Life stage | 45.472 | 1 | 0.000 c |
| Dose × application method | 0.043 | 1 | 0.836 |
| Dose × product | 0.001 | 1 | 0.971 |
| Dose × life stage | 0.004 | 1 | 0.947 |
| Application method × product | 4.883 | 1 | 0.029 a |
| Application method × life stage | 3.938 | 1 | 0.049 a |
| Product × life stage | 0.772 | 1 | 0.381 |
| Dose × application method × product | 0.000 | 1 | 0.996 |
| Dose × application method × life stage | 0.043 | 1 | 0.836 |
| Dose × product × life stage | 0.003 | 1 | 0.958 |
| Application method × product × life stage | 0.144 | 1 | 0.705 |
| Dose × application method × product × life stage | 0.000 | 1 | 0.989 |
| Error | 128 |
a,b,c Significant differences, with a: p < 0.05, b: p < 0.01 and c: p < 0.001.