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. 2016 Apr 4;7(1):79–85. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcme.2015.12.002

Table 3.

Effect of Pongamia pinnata on pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines.

Cytokines Day post surgery Sample
DMSO Pongamia pinnata leaf Vitamin E
TNF-alpha (pg/ml) 1st day 147.4 ± 23.9 151.0 ± 23.8 13.5 ± 2.8
8th day 254.4 ± 62.9 159.3 ± 32.5 129.5 ± 20.9
IL-6 (pg/ml) 1st day 81.8 ± 22.31 87.0 ± 9.8 24.0 ± 18.5
8th day 92.5 ± 24.8 72.0 ± 22.8 22.9 ± 30.2
IL-10 (pg/ml) 1st day 389.6 ± 155.3 1078.1 ± 169.2 885.5 ± 220.6
8th day 595.7 ± 114.9 899.0 ± 272.3 811.9 ± 220.3