Table 1.
Sample Characteristics
| NoI | TO | T + SC | Total | Statistics | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rel. | Non-Rel. | Total | Rel. | Non-Rel. | Total | Rel. | Non-Rel. | Total | Rel. | Non-Rel. | |||
| N | 15 | 29 | 44 | 11 | 18 | 29 | 28 | 34 | 62 | 54 | 81 | 135 | |
| Respondent | |||||||||||||
| Mother | 67% | 83% | 77% | 50% | 78% | 68% | 64% | 79% | 73% | 62% | 80% | 73% | BH: χ2(6)=5.32 |
| Father | 13% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 6% | 7% | 11% | 3% | 6% | 11% | 5% | 7% | Fam: χ2 (3)=11.66** |
| Grandparent | 20% | 3% | 9% | 30% | 17% | 21% | 25% | 6% | 15% | 25% | 7% | 14% | |
| Other | 0% | 7% | 5% | 10% | 0% | 4% | 0% | 12% | 6% | 2% | 7% | 5% | |
| Marital Status | |||||||||||||
| Married with spouse | 33% | 69% | 59% | 64% | 88% | 79% | 52% | 76% | 65% | 50% | 75% | 66% | BH: χ2(4)=5.27 |
| Not married, with partner | 8% | 14% | 12% | 9% | 6% | 7% | 15% | 9% | 12% | 12% | 10% | 11% | Fam: χ2 (2)=11.52** |
| Not married, no partner | 58% | 17% | 29% | 27% | 6% | 14% | 33% | 15% | 23% | 38% | 14% | 23% | |
| Education | |||||||||||||
| < 10 yrs. | 27% | 21% | 23% | 40% | 39% | 39% | 50% | 12% | 29% | 42% | 21% | 29% | BH: χ2(4)=6.11 |
| 11–14 yrs. | 47% | 7% | 20% | 50% | 11% | 25% | 18% | 9% | 13% | 32% | 9% | 18% | Fam: χ2 (2)=26.14*** |
| 15+ yrs. | 27% | 72% | 57% | 10% | 50% | 36% | 32% | 80% | 58% | 26% | 70% | 53% | |
| Annual Income | |||||||||||||
| <20,000 | 43% | 0% | 14% | 55% | 11% | 28% | 32% | 0% | 15% | 40% | 3% | 11% | BH: χ2(4)=6.57 |
| 20,000–40,000 | 50% | 41% | 44% | 46% | 50% | 48% | 43% | 33% | 38% | 45% | 40% | 45% | Fam: χ2 (2)=39.74*** |
| >40,000 | 7% | 59% | 42% | 0% | 39% | 24% | 25% | 67% | 48% | 15% | 58% | 44% | |
| No. Other Children | |||||||||||||
| None | 40% | 62% | 54% | 64% | 61% | 62% | 46% | 59% | 53% | 48% | 61% | 56% | BH: χ2(4)=8.83 |
| 1 – 2 | 53% | 38% | 43% | 0% | 33% | 21% | 43% | 32% | 37% | 37% | 35% | 36% | Fam: χ2 (2)=4.50 |
| 3+ | 7% | 0% | 2% | 36% | 6% | 17% | 11% | 9% | 10% | 15% | 5% | 9% | |
Percents are for those with available data; percents may not add to 100% because of rounding error.
**
p<.01,
***
p<.001
Rel. = Relatives, Non-Rel. = Non-Relative Families; NoI = No Intervention, TO = Training Only, T+SC = Training & Structural Changes; BH = Baby Home, Fam = Family Type