Table 3.
Factors associated with flavivirus seroprevalence.
| Variables | UHBD | ULBD | SHBD | SLBD | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 0–4 years | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4–10 years | 6.52 (3.85–11.01) *** | 2.64 (1.76–3.96) *** | 1.91 (1.10–3.31) ** | 1.64 (1.10–2.45) *** | |
| 10–12 years | 11.09 (5.97–20.58) *** | 5.52 (3.32–9.18) *** | 2.72 (1.45–5.11) *** | 2.71 (1.69–4.38) *** | |
| Sex | Male | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 0.92 (0.64–1.30) | 1.19 (0.85–1.67) | 1.83 (1.15–2.90) * | 1.25 (0.90–1.74) | |
| Education of the householder | Yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| No | 1.39 (0.95–2.01) | 1.44 (1.01–2.05) ** | 1.17 (0.71–1.92) | 1.23 (0.88–1.71) | |
| Socioeconomic level | High | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Medium | 0.64 (0.24–1.66) | 1.65 (0.49–5.53) | 1.83 (0.99–3.39) * | 2.01 (1.21–3.33) ** | |
| Low | 0.47 (0.19–1.18) | 1.03 (0.39–4.31) | 1.20 (0.65–2.21) | 1.50 (0.91–2.47) | |
| Water supply | Tap | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Pump | 0.55 (0.25–1.22) | 7.39 (0.93–58.07) * | 0.76 (0.45–1.32) | 0.84 (0.57–1.24) | |
| Well | 0.84 (0.32–2.23) | 10.27 (1.28–82.41) ** | 1.34 (0.31–5.75) | 1.22 (0.52–2.83) | |
| Waste management | Adequate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Improper | 1.56 (1.05–2.34) * | 1.17 (0.82–1.66) | 1.92 (1.11–3.34) ** | 0.90 (0.62–1.30) | |
| House appearance | Good | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Not good | 0.79 (0.49–1.29) | 2.16 (1.53–3.04) *** | 0.56 (0.45–1.45) | 1.02 (0.68–1.53) | |
UHBD = Unstructured High Building Density; ULBD = Unstructured Low Building Density; SHBD = Structured High Building Density; SLBD = Structured Low Building Density. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001.