Table 2.
Prevalence of EDS and some sleep disorders in patients with epilepsy compared to a group of healthy controls
| Patients (n:99) | Controls (n: 96) | p-value | Odds | 95% CI | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean ESS score | 5,15 (0–21) | 4,75 (0–14) | ns | 1,0 | 0,9–1,1 | ns |
| EDS | 11/99 (11,1%) | 5/96 (5,20%) | ns | 2,3 | 0,7–6,8 | ns |
| Shift work | 5/99 (5,05%) | 6/96 (6,25%) | ns | 0,798 | 0,235–2,707 | ns |
| Alcool | 21/99 (21,2%) | 20/96 (20,2%) | ns | 1,023 | 0,514–2,038 | ns |
| Smoking | 26/99 (26,2%) | 22/96 (22,9%) | ns | 1,198 | 0,623–2,303 | ns |
| Coffee drinking | 69/99 (69,6%) | 72/96 (75%) | ns | 0,767 | 0,408–1,440 | ns |
| Depression | 22/99 (22,2%) | 5/96 (5,2%) | 0,0006 | 5,200 | 1,880–14,383 | 0,001 |
| Imsonnia | 51/99 (51,5%) | 37/96 (38,5%) | ns | 1,694 | 0,959–2,994 | ns |
| RLS | 13/99 (13,1%) | 3/96 (3,1%) | 0,01 | 4,686 | 1,291–17,010 | 0,022 |
CI, confidence interval; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; EDS, excessive daytime sleepiness; RLS, Restless Legs Syndrome