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. 2016 Mar 8;7(7):4105–4109. doi: 10.1039/c6sc00702c

Table 1. Evaluation of reaction conditions.

Inline graphic
Entry Conditions a Yield b (%) ee c (%)
1 Standard conditions 64 86
2 Ni(cod)2 instead of Ni(acac)2 71 76
3 NiBr2·diglyme instead of Ni(acac)2 58 80
4 5 mol% Ni(acac)2, 6 mol% L3 38 87
5 No Ni or ligand 72 0
6 0.02 M instead of 0.1 M 56 74
7 Ligand L1 instead of L3 64 74
8 Ligand L2 instead of L3 18 7
9 Ligand L4 instead of L3 24 0
10 –78 °C → rt instead of –40 °C 63 85
11 ArZnBr derived from ArMgBr 43 20
12 +3 equiv. MgBr2 13 0
graphic file with name c6sc00702c-u2.jpg

aReactions run on a 0.5 mmol scale with 3 equiv. 4-F-PhZnBr.

bIsolated yield.

cDetermined using chiral HPLC analysis after Pd/C-catalyzed hydrogenation to the piperidine.