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. 2017 Jan 3;17:2. doi: 10.1186/s12913-016-1939-8

Table 4.

Change during the admission for selected measures and correlations between change scores

Measure (Number of items) Admission Discharge Change Selected correlations between change scores (see Row labels for measures)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) [z-change] Paired t-test II III IV V
Symptom Severity – HoNOS (N = 82):
 I. Overall score (12) 8.66 (5.90) 5.96 (5.40) 2.70 (6.53) [0.41] 3.74** -.250 -.289# -.112 -.254
MHRS (N = 94):
 II. Symptom management & functioning (4) 5.74 (1.46) 7.15 (1.40) −1.41 (1.23) [−1.15] −11.16** .679** .676** (.899)
 III. Self-belief (4) 6.61 (1.51) 7.61 (1.54) −1.01 (1.32) [−0.76] −7.41** .626** (.892)
 IV. Social connection (2) 5.26 (1.89) 6.78 (1.97) −1.53 (1.85) [−0.82] −7.90** (.844)
 V. Overall score (10) 5.99 (1.28) 7.26 (1.37) −1.27 (1.22) [−1.04] −10.09**
Number of pre-action MHRS itemsa 4.53 (2.57) 1.95 (2.48) 2.59 (2.63) [0.98] 9.52**

Note: HoNOS Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (12 items: Clinician rated), MHRS Mental Health Recovery Star (Collaboratively completed: Clinician/Client)

aCount of MHRS item scores <6; #(trend, p < 0.05); *p < 0.01; **p < 0.001