Skip to main content
. 2003 Oct 20;3:21. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-3-21

Table 5.

Absolute frequencies, outcome prevalences, exposure prevalences, crude and pooled prevalence ratio (PR) estimates, and relative confounding for the analysis of the original data using mother in a paid job as the outcome, father living with the family as the risk factor and social class as confounder (situation 3 original).

First stratum: High social class
Mother employed No All

N Prev. N N Prev. exp. = 15.3%


Father Present 66 79.5% 17 83 PR = 1.46
No 250 54.5% 209 459 M-H weight = 38.28
All 316 58.3% 226 542

Second stratum: Low social class

Mother employed No All

N Prev. N N Prev. exp. = 24.0%


Father present 112 70.9% 46 158 PR = 1.88
No 189 37.8% 311 500 M-H weight = 45.38
All 301 45.7% 357 658

Combined strata: High and low social class

Mother employed No All Prev. exp. = 20.1%

N Prev. N N PR (crude) = 1.61


Father present 178 73.9% 63 241 PR (M-H) = 1.69
No 439 45.8% 520 959 Confounding = 4.4%
All 617 51.4% 583 1200 P-value(het) *= 0.01

* P-value for testing heterogeneity of the prevalence ratios across strata.