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. 2016 Dec 11;7(1):92–106. doi: 10.1002/ece3.2615

Table 4.

Minimum and maximum additional energy expenditures (W a,min, W a,max; J) and thrust power output (P T, W) of entangled North Atlantic right whales that died or survived their entanglements. t and p statistics are presented for two‐sample t tests

Died (= 6) Survived (= 9) t 13 p
Minimum additional energy (W a,min; J) 6.99 ± 5.96 × 109 1.93 ± 2.71 × 109 −2.25 .0424
Maximum additional energy (W a,max; J) 9.18 ± 9.62 × 1010 6.86 ± 4.83109 −2.70 .0183
Additional power (P T; W) 682 ± 516 699 ± 904 0.040 .9687