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. 2017 Jan 5;7:40265. doi: 10.1038/srep40265

Table 1. Demographic, anthropometric and femoral neck BMD Z-score in AIS and controls.

Parameters AIS N = 28 Con N = 10 p value
Age (years) 14.8 ± 1.89 14.5 ± 4.13 0.591
Major curve (°) 52.7 ± 10.05
Risser grade 3.4 ± 1.31 3.4 ± 1.43 0.827
Tanner stage 3.0 ± 1.10 2.6 ± 1.67 0.497
Standing height (cm) 161.5 ± 8.04 161.2 ± 13.66 0.864
Body weight (kg) 47.5 ± 9.57 51.3 ± 14.37 0.483
Arm span (cm) 160.5 ± 9.04 159.9 ± 10.2 0.891
BMI (kg/m2) 18.5 ± 4.23 20.0 ± 5.24 0.452
Femoral neck BMD Z-score# −0.96 ± 0.72 −0.91 ± 1.19 0.751

Note: Difference % = (AIS − control)/(control) %.