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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cogn Emot. 2015 Nov 11;31(2):269–283. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2015.1108284

Table 5.

Main effects of optimism dimensions and interaction with stressful life events in predicting anxiety symptoms and physical complaints.

Prediction of Anxiety Symptoms Prediction of Physical Complaints
B S.E. t f2 B S.E. Wald
Main effect of Optimism Dimension
PE 1.385 .766 1.808 PE .039 .036 1.17
IS .073 1.032 .071 IS −.051 .045 1.27
SI −.235 .319 −.733 SI .117 .050 5.53***
O −.120 .230 −.520 O .020 .031 .434
Interaction between Optimism Dimension and Stressful Life Events
PE × SLE .392 .177 2.218* .06 PE × SLE −.049 .031 2.50
IS × SLE −.025 .242 −.102 IS × SLE −.049 .055 0.80
SI × SLE −1.277 .292 −4.374*** .22 SI × SLE −.009 .032 0.07
O × SLE −.195 .276 −.706 .08 O × SLE −.019 .032 .340

Note.

*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001 (Benjamini-Hochberg corrected);

PE = Positive Expectations, IS = Inferential Style, SI = Sense of Invulnerability, O = Overconfidence, SLE = Stressful Life Events