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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016 Jul 5;139(3):790–796. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2016.05.033

Table 3.

Combinations, of two or more positive biomarkers, predict higher risk for asthma development at age 6 and age 11. Utilizing the data from the children in the cohort who had data on all biomarkers, we assessed the utility of combinations of biomarkers. ORs are reported with associated 95% CI comparing none, only one and any two as it relates to development at age 6 and 11.

Asthma at age 6

Asthma OR(95% CI)
N(%) 6 N(%) vs. None vs. Only one

None 68(35%) Yes 14(21%) Ref
No 54(79%)
Only one 90(46%) Yes 20(22%) 1.1 (0.5, 2.4) Ref
No 70(78%)
Any two or more 38(19%) Yes 24(63%) 6.6 (2.7, 16.0) 6.0 (2.6, 13.7)
No 14(37%)

Asthma at age 11

Asthma OR(95% CI)
N(%) 11 N(%) vs. None vs. Only one

None 58(34%) Yes 15(26%) Ref
No 43(74%)
Only one 78(46%) Yes 20(26%) 1.0 (0.5, 2.2) Ref
No 58(74%)
Any two or more 34(19%) Yes 18(53%) 3.2 (1.3, 7.9) 3.3 (1.4, 7.6)
No 16(47%)