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. 2016 May 20;31(1):288–298. doi: 10.1007/s00464-016-4971-1

Table 6.

Durations of all analyzed LHs (in minutes:seconds)

Observation duration Conventional OR (N = 20) Integrated OR (N = 20) Total (N = 40)
53 h:42:55 50 h:02:38 103 h:45:33
Mean ±SD Min–Max Mean ±SD Min–Max p valuec
Procedure timea 161:09 ±27:38 107:37–210:24 150:08 ±34:09 98:24–214:52 .269
Operating timeb 126:17 ±26:35 66:20–175:44 115:42 ±30:38 71:48–174:58 .251

aTime between patient entering OR and leaving OR

bTime between first incision and last suture (skin to skin)

cUnpaired t test calculated using http://www.graphpad.com/quickcalcs/ttest1/?Format=SD