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. 2017 Jan 1;23(1):72–79. doi: 10.5056/jnm16119

Table 1.

Comparison of Stress Scores, Symptom Severity, and Pulse Rates Between Real and Sham Stress

Parameters Stress Sham P-valuea
Stress score 5.9 ± 2.6 2.4 ± 0.9 < 0.001
Heartburn 0.2 ± 0.4 0 0.168
Regurgitation 0 0 NS
Nausea 2.7 ± 2.3 0.4 ± 0.5 0.003
Epigastric pain 0.7 ± 0.9 0.6 ± 0.8 0.343
Epigastric burning 0.7 ± 0.8 0.5 ± 0.7 0.168
Pulse rates (/min) 88.8 ± 9.8 77.2 ± 7.3 < 0.001
a

Paired t test between real and sham stress.

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation.