Table 3. Bivariate analysis of factors associated with abortion complications.
Variables | Abortion complications N (Row %) | Crude Odds ratio (95% CI) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age in Years | Yes | No | ||
13–20 years | 15 (17.2) | 72 (82.8) | Reference | |
Over 20 years | 134 (25.2) | 398 (74.8) | 1.62 (0.89,2.92) | 0.111 |
Marital status | ||||
Single | 113 (22.5) | 390 (77.5) | Reference | |
Married | 12 (19.4) | 50 (80.6) | 0.83 (0.45,1.61) | 0.578 |
HIV status | ||||
Negative | 69 (21.9) | 246 (78.1) | Reference | |
Positive | 41 (28.9) | 101 (71.1) | 1.45 (0.92, 2.27) | 0.108 |
Duration of vaginal bleeding | ||||
One day | 56 (21.6) | 203 (78.4) | Reference | |
2–3 days | 21 (20.4) | 82 (79.6) | 0.93 (0.53, 1.63) | 0.796 |
4 days and above | 28 (28.6) | 70 (71.4) | 1.45 (0.86, 2.46) | 0.168 |
Gestational age | ||||
First trimester | 70 (21.6) | 254 (78.4) | Reference | |
Second trimester | 35 (17.2) | 168 (82.8) | 0.76 (0.48, 1.19) | 0.223 |
Number of previous abortions | ||||
Zero | 98 (24.6) | 300 (75.4) | Reference | |
One | 46 (25.4) | 135 (74.6) | 1.04 (0.69, 1.56) | 0.838 |
2–3 | 5 (12.5) | 35 (87.5) | 0.44 (0.17, 1.15) | 0.093 |
Causes of abortion | ||||
Spontaneous | 122 (21.6) | 444 (78.4) | Reference | |
Induced | 8 (47.1) | 9 (52.9) | 3.24 (1.22, 8.56) | 0.018 |
Classification of abortion | ||||
Inevitable | 26 (25.0) | 78 (75.0) | Reference | |
Incomplete | 88 (21.4) | 323 (78.6) | 0.82 (0.49, 1.35) | 0.431 |
Complete | 6 (26.1) | 17 (73.9) | 1.06 (0.38, 2.97) | 0.913 |
Missed | 12 (30.0) | 28 (70.0) | 1.29 (0.57, 2.89) | 0.543 |
Hospital | ||||
Nyangabgwe | 26 (15.3) | 144 (84.7) | Reference | |
Mahalapye | 26 (32.9) | 53 (67.1) | 2.72 (1.45, 5.09) | 0.002 |
Letsholathebe II Memorial | 21 (20.4) | 82 (79.6) | 1.42 (0.75, 2.68) | 0.281 |
PMH | 76 (28.5) | 191 (71.5) | 2.20 (1.34, 3.62) | 0.002 |
Hospital stay before evacuation | ||||
0–6 hours | 39 (18.9) | 167 (81.1) | Reference | |
Over 6 hours | 110 (26.6) | 303 (73.4) | 1.56 (1.03, 2.35) | 0.035 |
State of hospital visit | ||||
First visit | 75 (21.8) | 269 (78.2) | Reference | |
Repeat | 7 (23.3) | 23 (76.7) | 1.09 (0.45, 2.64) | 0.846 |
Referral from other facility | 48 (22.7) | 163 (77.3) | 1.06 (0.70, 1.59) | 0.794 |