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. 2017 Jan 7;17:43. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-2099-5

Table 3.

Incidence of type 2 diabetes according to statin use

Characteristic Statins users (n = 917) Non-Statin users (n = 5278) p-value
Diagnoses of type 2 diabetes 23 (2.5%) 212 (4.0%) 0.025a
Person-years of follow-up (PYFU)
median follow-up (IQR), years
12720 15.4 (8.9–18.1) 51429 8.9 (3.8–15.5) <0.001b
Incidence rate of type 2 diabetes (95%CI) per 1000-PYFU 7.1 (4.2–10.1) c 3.5 (3.0–4.0) 0.041d

a by Chi-square test

b by Wilcoxon rank-sum test

c Incidence rate of statin users was calculated using only PYFU effectively spent on statin treatment while their untreated PYFU was added to PYFU of non-statin users

d by univariate Fine-Gray regression model [HR = 1.58 (95%CI: 1.02–2.46)]