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. 2016 Dec;6(6):671–679. doi: 10.21037/qims.2016.12.17

Table 2. Mean spinal canal CSA for males and females.

Variable Mean (SD) P value
Males (N=540) Females (N=540)
L1 273.7 (49.0) 264.8 (42.5) 0.002
L2 256.3 (52.1) 252.7 (42.6) 0.212
L3 247.8 (53.3) 241.8 (43.6) 0.043
L4 276.3 (64.4) 258.1 (55.1) <0.0001
L5 338.3 (82.6) 296.9 (72.4) <0.0001
L1–L5 278.5 (50.3) 262.8 (42.5) <0.0001

Mean spinal canal CSA for both sexes at each level from L1 to L5 and overall for L1–L5. All statistically significant differences are bolded. SD, standard deviation; CSA, cross-sectional area.