Wild |
5 |
10–25 |
Rehabilitation station |
0–7 |
Minimal |
Majority of life in natural habitat. Arrived at a rehabilitation center as adolescents or adults, eventually to be translocated to a new natural habitat. |
Station |
8 |
5–11 |
Rehabilitation station |
4–10 |
Mainly human raised. |
Minimum 80% of life in rehabilitation station. Arrived at station as dependent offspring at the age of 1.5 year or younger. |
Human |
16 |
3.5–14 |
Rehabilitation station |
0–9 |
Minimum 6 months with humans |
Arrived at rehabilitation station older than 1.5 years of age. Background history with human contact (minimum 6 months), e.g. pet |
Unknown rehab |
33 |
3–17 |
Rehabilitation station |
0.5–14 |
Unknown before arrival at station |
No background information. Arrived at station between 2 and 7 years of age and spent possibly large part of the developmental phase in captivity. |
Mother-reared Zoo |
31 |
5–52 |
Zoo |
Whole life |
All life within human care |
Nursed by own mother within a zoo. All life in captivity with exposure to human caretakers and visitors. |
Hand-reared Zoo |
10 |
13–43 |
Zoo |
Whole life |
Human hand nursing and all life within human care |
Nursed by human caretakers either at the zoo or in human households. All life in captivity with exposure to human caretakers and visitors. |