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. 2014 Sep 5;24(1):23–37. doi: 10.1177/0963662514547478

Table 3.

The frequency of interview of sources for reporting science by journalists in Ghana during the past 12 months.

Source None 1–5 times 6–10 times More than 10 times Total number Meana
Health professionals (e.g. doctors, nurses, pharmacists) 23 (16.4%) 45 (32.1%) 42 (30.0%) 30 (21.4%) 140 2.56
Public information officers 40 (30.5%) 36 (27.5%) 37 (28.2%) 18 (13.7%) 131 2.25
Scientists 36 (28.3%) 51 (40.2%) 29 (22.8%) 11 (8.7%) 127 2.12
Consumers 43 (31.2%) 59 (42.8%) 22 (15.9) 14 (10.1%) 138 2.05
Staff of industry or business community 51 (37.2%) 51 (37.2%) 21 (15.3%) 14 (10.2%) 137 1.99
Traditional or alternative medical practitioners (e.g. herbalists) 60 (43.8%) 42 (30.7%) 21 (15.3%) 14 (10.2%) 137 1.92
Staff of non-governmental organizations 49 (36.8%) 57 (42.9%) 20 (15.0%) 7 (5.3%) 133 1.89
Staff of science journals 71 (52.6%) 46 (34.1%) 11 (8.1%) 7 (5.2%) 135 1.66
Others 27 (71.1%) 4 (10.5%) 4 (10.5%) 3 (7.9%) 38 1.55

Question: Thinking about reporting about science, roughly how many times in the past 12 months have you interviewed each of the following?

1 = none, 2 = 1–5 times, 3 = 6–10 times, and 4 = more than 10 times.

a

The mean responses were calculated using 1 = none, 2 = 1–5 times, 3 = 6–10 times, and 4 = more than 10 times.