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. 2017 Jan 10;7:538. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2016.00538

Table 2.

Comparison of primary end points 1 and 2.

Studies Difference in mean percentage change in NPRS score or visual analog pain scale
Number and percentage of participants who have a reduction in NPRS score of more than 30% at the end of trial, and the risk ratio
Number and percentage of participants who have reduction in NPRS score of more than 50% at the end of trial, and the risk ratio
Treatment Control Difference Treatment Control Risk ratio Treatment Control Risk ratio
Backonja et al., 2008 -29.9 (-34.00 to -25.79) -20.4 (-24.61 to -16.19) -9.5 (-15.47 to -3.61) 91 (44%) 69 (33%) 1.51 (1.00 to 2.27) N/A N/A N/A
Webster et al., 2010a -25.0 (-29.02 to -20.98) -14.7 ± 3.51 -10.3 83 (37%) 22 (29%) 0.92 55 (25%) 8 (10%) 2.84
Webster et al., 2010b -36.6 (-44.02 to -29.19) -32.3 (-42.63 to -22.05) -4.3 50 (49%) 26 (49%) 1.00 40 (39%) 19 (36%) 5.96
Irving et al., 2011 -32.3 (-36.49 to -28.12) -25.0 (-29.29 to -20.76) -7.3 100 (47%) 72 (35%) 1.64 64 (30%) 43 (21%) 1.62
Watson et al., 1993 -15.0 -5.2 -9.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Bernstein et al., 1989 -30 1 -31 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

% (95% confidence interval), p-value; %, p-value.

There were two different sets of data in Watson et al. (1993)—patients who have PHN for longer than 12 months, and patients who have PHN for longer than 6 months. The data shown was obtained from patients who have PHN for longer than 12 months.