Table 3.
Ginsenoside contents in Asian ginseng and American ginseng samples
| Sample No. | G-Rg1 | G-Re | G-Rh1 | G-Rg2 | G-Rb1 | G-Rb2 | G-Rd | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG1 | 4471.90 ± 43.66 | 6783.20 ± 115.92 | 18.07 ± 0.23 | 430.36 ± 4.22 | 7805.94 ± 272.71 | 1906.59 ± 34.91 | 570.72 ± 32.94 | 21986.78 |
| PG2 | 2024.98 ± 1.73 | 1787.62 ± 18.42 | 12.35 ± 0.98 | 202.70 ± 1.16 | 2316.19 ± 78.21 | 823.39 ± 35.64 | 166.41 ± 0.85 | 7333.65 |
| PG3 | 1364.23 ± 0.74 | 1097.97 ± 26.25 | 13.79 ± 0.09 | 117.17 ± 1.85 | 1527.71 ± 24.30 | 698.98 ± 8.03 | 296.87 ± 3.86 | 5116.72 |
| PG4 | 3855.37 ± 10.37 | 1700.74 ± 54.19 | 19.42 ± 1.19 | 173.28 ± 5.94 | 2350.82 ± 41.57 | 537.90 ± 17.02 | 352.34 ± 14.11 | 8989.88 |
| PG5 | 3448.99 ± 71.63 | 2754.49 ± 136.39 | 6.31 ± 0.83 | 302.96 ± 14.71 | 7528.45 ± 164.69 | 2874.61 ± 118.96 | 734.69 ± 7.91 | 17650.51 |
| PG6 | 1331.09 ± 11.33 | 1005.11 ± 68.26 | 7.36 ± 0.08 | 76.97 ± 2.89 | 1327.27 ± 0.12 | 859.31 ± 8.92 | 304.31 ± 3.28 | 4911.42 |
| PG7 | 4157.28 ± 33.93 | 1887.37 ± 33.84 | 16.04 ± 1.38 | 183.01 ± 13.87 | 3679.871 ± 33.51 | 644.10 ± 7.55 | 470.81 ± 10.03 | 11038.48 |
| PG8 | 1530.72 ± 64.25 | 1172.51 ± 86.63 | 8.86 ± 0.48 | 98.65 ± 7.94 | 1639.93 ± 108.81 | 696.88 ± 36.94 | 276.82 ± 13.24 | 5424.38 |
| PG9 | 5057.38 ± 159.56 | 3447.46 ± 202.47 | 13.32 ± 0.26 | 132.03 ± 6.38 | 3334.44 ± 105.68 | 718.94 ± 41.01 | 538.88 ± 16.57 | 13242.42 |
| PG10 (Rhizome) | 4368.01 ± 273.91 | 6483.42 ± 312.25 | 5.77 ± 0.27 | 391.33 ± 1.49 | 3573.58 ± 311.38 | 956.99 ± 75.84 | 324.44 ± 19.53 | 16103.53 |
| PG10 (Main root) | 872.78 ± 7.42 | 644.87 ± 8.20 | 2.58 ± 0.28 | 63.69 ± 1.96 | 567.89 ± 7.38 | 166.65 ± 15.26 | 26.60 ± 0.60 | 2345.06 |
| PG10 (Branch root) | 1313.36 ± 18.89 | 5858.48 ± 93.06 | 5.24 ± 0.83 | 467.04 ± 7.75 | 3071.47 ± 84.76 | 1390.23 ± 13.22 | 423.67 ± 6.84 | 12529.50 |
| PG11 (Rhizome) | 1426.71 ± 38.86 | 1859.75 ± 32.39 | 18.87 ± 2.12 | 268.00 ± 6.36 | 3269.06 ± 13.72 | 1490.70 ± 7.59 | 1005.68 ± 8.05 | 9338.76 |
| PG11 (Main root) | 577.25 ± 11.82 | 421.10 ± 7.25 | 12.33 ± 0.25 | 56.31 ± 2.40 | 768.78 ± 12.30 | 207.47 ± 6.52 | 97.25 ± 3.08 | 2140.49 |
| PG11 (Branch root) | 526.36 ± 46.21 | 1779.32 ± 75.86 | 18.08 ± 2.14 | 332.15 ± 26.90 | 2021.71 ± 142.62 | 974.32 ± 65.04 | 1246.43 ± 75.16 | 6898.36 |
| PG12 | 1297.45 ± 37.11 | 889.00 ± 26.61 | 10.10 ± 0.02 | 85.99 ± 0.42 | 1360.22 ± 79.25 | 813.90 ± 65.15 | 322.88 ± 46.23 | 4779.55 |
| PG13 | 2372.62 ± 8.56 | 1817.39 ± 17.10 | 13.74 ± 0.06 | 152.91 ± 4.22 | 2541.90 ± 36.90 | 1080.17 ± 19.77 | 429.07 ± 14.10 | 8407.79 |
| PG14 | 1268.41 ± 7.69 | 1139.65 ± 6.89 | 14.52 ± 0.29 | 103.52 ± 1.30 | 1832.18 ± 60.82 | 1187.35 ± 12.30 | 477.87 ± 15.29 | 6023.50 |
| PG15 | 3525.80 ± 102.10 | 5383.59 ± 156.31 | 23.64 ± 0.09 | 352.21 ± 2.07 | 2837.66 ± 55.50 | 2053.32 ± 13.90 | 1193.96 ± 42.87 | 15370.18 |
| PG16 | 1898.24 ± 60.53 | 698.66 ± 12.30 | 21.28 ± 0.89 | 44.42 ± 1.77 | 1905.41 ± 71.65 | 442.91 ± 17.78 | 314.53 ± 8.28 | 5325.47 |
| PG17 | 1198.13 ± 44.10 | 957.22 ± 50.21 | 11.73 ± 0.60 | 95.47 ± 3.52 | 1021.90 ± 42.70 | 610.77 ± 56.33 | 196.48 ± 5.17 | 4091.70 |
| PG18 | 1075.93 ± 46.15 | 1654.02 ± 106.01 | 9.31 ± 0.98 | 177.65 ± 11.05 | 733.85 ± 2.37 | 752.42 ± 19.69 | 156.08 ± 6.43 | 4559.27 |
| PG19 | 10.43 ± 0.38 | 26.42 ± 0.37 | 13.95 ± 0.74 | 39.62 ± 0.83 | 440.77 ± 3.42 | 370.82 ± 0.24 | 392.71 ± 4.49 | 1294.73 |
| PG20 | 319.54 ± 5.52 | 282.57 ± 5.66 | 12.97 ± 0.12 | 55.45 ± 0.12 | 1303.90 ± 5.76 | 856.92 ± 1.43 | 765.43 ± 43.60 | 3596.77 |
| PG21 | 96.57 ± 2.74 | 117.03 ± 8.69 | 8.16 ± 0.08 | 23.14 ± 0.52 | 715.94 ± 27.29 | 431.97 ± 9.60 | 196.38 ± 4.04 | 1589.20 |
| PG22 | 97.23 ± 7.20 | 224.74 ± 8.87 | 11.17 ± 1.01 | 71.77 ± 1.59 | 882.87 ± 40.78 | 588.29 ± 26.04 | 314.11 ± 1.41 | 2190.18 |
| PG23 | 58.48 ± 2.96 | 106.90 ± 10.69 | 8.39 ± 0.12 | 40.00 ± 3.19 | 407.59 ± 20.13 | 260.20 ± 22.78 | 217.10 ± 21.09 | 1098.67 |
| PQ1 | 1923.12 ± 150.22 | 1275.68 ± 1.08 | 1.57 ± 0.07 | 4.44 ± 0.37 | 2359.07 ± 108.63 | 51.10 ± 2.45 | 171.59 ± 2.17 | 5786.58 |
| PQ2 | 2382.09 ± 35.36 | 722.83 ± 10.78 | 3.32 ± 0.22 | 4.60 ± 0.53 | 2458.52 ± 38.00 | 109.39 ± 9.78 | 192.31 ± 0.12 | 5873.06 |
| PQ3 | 2006.62 ± 222.74 | 1585.29 ± 7.16 | 1.62 ± 0.46 | 16.29 ± 2.44 | 2074.15 ± 30.53 | 85.10 ± 15.69 | 255.11 ± 6.38 | 6024.17 |
| PQ4 | 169.53 ± 8.12 | 1920.62 ± 97.34 | 1.67 ± 0.07 | 24.70 ± 1.47 | 2440.63 ± 108.36 | 51.69 ± 3.99 | 668.82 ± 50.56 | 5277.65 |
| PQ5 | 282.66 ± 3.94 | 2489.49 ± 7.07 | 2.34 ± 0.09 | 22.45 ± 0.33 | 2244.28 ± 20.24 | 49.96 ± 0.39 | 499.76 ± 11.07 | 5590.94 |
| PQ6 | 511.23 ± 2.53 | 2841.62 ± 64.08 | 2.97 ± 0.20 | 24.40 ± 0.03 | 2107.60 ± 51.42 | 82.42 ± 3.91 | 398.60 ± 21.65 | 5968.84 |
| PQ7 | 269.30 ± 8.75 | 1971.24 ± 67.76 | 4.22 ± 0.69 | 47.92 ± 1.27 | 1930.11 ± 122.54 | 137.23 ± 3.35 | 439.43 ± 50.67 | 4799.44 |
| PQ8 | 176.44 ± 7.89 | 1581.89 ± 28.96 | 1.55 ± 0.22 | 17.30 ± 0.80 | 1538.67 ± 6.65 | 45.90 ± 0.26 | 228.48 ± 6.04 | 3590.22 |
| PQ9 | 629.41 ± 73.34 | 2928.08 ± 63.03 | 2.27 ± 0.08 | 44.14 ± 2.64 | 4650.76 ± 531.41 | 139.31 ± 9.73 | 559.41 ± 50.21 | 8953.38 |
| PQ10 | 1154.77 ± 28.77 | 2205.86 ± 32.91 | 3.96 ± 0.21 | 35.13 ± 3.43 | 3463.41 ± 52.80 | 129.35 ± 8.12 | 624.11 ± 6.61 | 7616.59 |
| PQ11 | 956.38 ± 59.21 | 2362.84 ± 42.35 | 7.73 ± 0.30 | 30.24 ± 2.43 | 2284.07 ± 74.58 | 104.77 ± 12.05 | 403.67 ± 19.43 | 6149.70 |
| PQ12 | 1938.92 ± 94.71 | 1821.20 ± 28.73 | 8.45 ± 0.03 | 28.12 ± 0.62 | 2533.70 ± 59.56 | 217.79 ± 7.15 | 825.78 ± 5.70 | 7373.95 |
| PQ13 | 1141.03 ± 107.95 | 2869.09 ± 54.97 | 4.53 ± 0.26 | 39.81 ± 3.66 | 2852.35 ± 214.90 | 112.50 ± 9.07 | 371.56 ± 43.10 | 7390.86 |
| PQ14 | 1408.94 ± 26.38 | 1959.90 ± 33.21 | 1.86 ± 0.23 | 20.72 ± 0.18 | 2371.54 ± 19.59 | 129.69 ± 0.84 | 209.57 ± 5.08 | 6102.21 |
| PQ15 | 1355.60 ± 7.53 | 1297.51 ± 11.76 | 2.35 ± 0.09 | 8.92 ± 1.72 | 1881.05 ± 4.85 | 97.64 ± 1.75 | 232.45 ± 4.47 | 4875.52 |
| PQ16 | 293.31 ± 4.70 | 1698.16 ± 43.13 | 3.70 ± 0.52 | 24.20 ± 0.92 | 1876.26 ± 55.04 | 57.60 ± 5.64 | 360.47 ± 14.52 | 4313.70 |
| PQ17 | 485.77 ± 12.28 | 557.15 ± 2.13 | 3.78 ± 0.14 | 55.47 ± 1.33 | 631.33 ± 19.88 | 272.67 ± 1.53 | 110.90 ± 3.90 | 2117.06 |
| PQ18 | 489.49 ± 11.72 | 2180.04 ± 15.34 | 8.41 ± 1.25 | 70.21 ± 8.04 | 6660.03 ± 93.26 | 251.76 ± 9.95 | 1063.82 ± 19.84 | 10723.77 |
| PQ19 | 529.05 ± 3.75 | 2954.43 ± 74.38 | 2.34 ± 0.31 | 29.14 ± 1.46 | 2441.34 ± 41.36 | 104.06 ± 2.52 | 545.74 ± 16.39 | 6606.09 |
| PQ20 | 400.01 ± 2.20 | 2060.50 ± 18.86 | 4.74 ± 0.16 | 24.82 ± 1.10 | 2129.98 ± 1.99 | 68.86 ± 3.32 | 940.75 ± 1.82 | 5629.66 |
| PQ21 | 280.39 ± 2.33 | 2263.97 ± 18.33 | 3.38 ± 0.15 | 31.36 ± 1.14 | 2659.02 ± 11.58 | 80.79 ± 6.65 | 810.97 ± 44.13 | 6129.89 |
| PQ22 | 296.92 ± 4.32 | 1876.93 ± 19.31 | 2.34 ± 0.31 | 19.78 ± 1.80 | 2233.18 ± 16.73 | 76.31 ± 1.42 | 878.49 ± 3.90 | 5383.95 |
Values are μg of ginsenoside/g, mean ± standard deviation, and expressed to two decimal places.